中文
Hexagram 39

Obstruction

水山蹇 · 蹇 · Jiǎn  |  Water over Mountain

Water atop the mountain; faced with obstacles, turn inward.

ObstructionReflectionPatienceGuidance
Upper trigram
坎 · Water
Lower trigram
艮 · Mountain

The Judgment

“The southwest furthers; the northeast does not. It furthers one to see the great person. Perseverance brings good fortune.”

The Lines

Six at the beginningGoing leads to obstruction; coming back brings praise.
Six in the second placeThe king's servant meets obstruction upon obstruction — but not through any fault of his own.
Nine in the third placeGoing leads to obstruction; so he turns back.
Six in the fourth placeGoing leads to obstruction; coming back, he joins with others.
Nine in the fifth placeIn the midst of the greatest obstruction, friends come.
Six at the topGoing leads to obstruction; coming back brings great reward. Good fortune. It is favorable to see the great person.

Line texts are an original modern translation of the classical Zhou Yi (public domain).

Meaning

Water lies on the steep mountain—an image of difficulty and blockage. When the path ahead is barred, the fault may lie within.

Guidance

When blocked, pause and look to yourself rather than pressing on; seek wise help and the right direction.

When This Hexagram Appears

Hitting a hard obstacle, where self-examination and seeking guidance beat brute persistence.

FAQ about Hexagram 39

What does Hexagram 39, Obstruction, mean?

Obstruction (水山蹇, hexagram 39 of the I Ching). Water lies on the steep mountain—an image of difficulty and blockage. When the path ahead is barred, the fault may lie within.

What is the Judgment of the Obstruction hexagram?

The Judgment reads: “The southwest furthers; the northeast does not. It furthers one to see the great person. Perseverance brings good fortune.” Water atop the mountain; faced with obstacles, turn inward.

What guidance does Hexagram 39 offer?

When blocked, pause and look to yourself rather than pressing on; seek wise help and the right direction.

When does the Obstruction hexagram apply?

Hitting a hard obstacle, where self-examination and seeking guidance beat brute persistence.

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