中文
Hexagram 3

Difficulty at the Beginning

水雷屯 · 屯 · Zhūn  |  Water over Thunder

Every beginning is hard; persistence brings the breakthrough.

BeginningHardshipGatheringBreakthrough
Upper trigram
坎 · Water
Lower trigram
震 · Thunder

The Judgment

“Supreme success, furthering through perseverance. Do not act yet; it furthers one to appoint helpers.”

The Lines

Nine at the beginningHesitation and holding back. It is favorable to remain steadfast, and favorable to appoint helpers.
Six in the second placeBeset and faltering, riders wheel about. They are not bandits but suitors. The maiden stays true and does not pledge; only after ten years does she pledge.
Six in the third placeChasing deer without a forester, one only strays deeper into the woods. The noble person reads the signs and gives up; to go on brings regret.
Six in the fourth placeRiders wheel about; he seeks union. To go forward brings good fortune; nothing is unfavorable.
Nine in the fifth placeDifficulty in sharing one's bounty. In small matters, perseverance brings fortune; in great matters, misfortune.
Six at the topRiders wheel about; they weep tears of blood.

Line texts are an original modern translation of the classical Zhou Yi (public domain).

Meaning

Like a sprout breaking through hard soil, thunder stirs beneath the water. The start is difficult but full of life and promise. Do not advance rashly.

Guidance

Be patient with early hardship, seek allies, and build your foundation step by step.

When This Hexagram Appears

A cold start, when a new project meets resistance and demands patient cultivation rather than haste.

FAQ about Hexagram 3

What does Hexagram 3, Difficulty at the Beginning, mean?

Difficulty at the Beginning (水雷屯, hexagram 3 of the I Ching). Like a sprout breaking through hard soil, thunder stirs beneath the water. The start is difficult but full of life and promise. Do not advance rashly.

What is the Judgment of the Difficulty at the Beginning hexagram?

The Judgment reads: “Supreme success, furthering through perseverance. Do not act yet; it furthers one to appoint helpers.” Every beginning is hard; persistence brings the breakthrough.

What guidance does Hexagram 3 offer?

Be patient with early hardship, seek allies, and build your foundation step by step.

When does the Difficulty at the Beginning hexagram apply?

A cold start, when a new project meets resistance and demands patient cultivation rather than haste.

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