中文
Hexagram 4

Youthful Folly

山水蒙 · 蒙 · Méng  |  Mountain over Water

The inexperienced must come willing to learn before teaching can take hold.

InexperienceLearningGuidanceHumility
Upper trigram
艮 · Mountain
Lower trigram
坎 · Water

The Judgment

“Success. It is not I who seek the young fool; the young fool seeks me.”

The Lines

Six at the beginningTo dispel folly, it helps to apply discipline and then remove the fetters; to press on as if punishing brings regret.
Nine in the second placeTo bear with the foolish brings good fortune. To take a wife brings good fortune. The son can manage the household.
Six in the third placeDo not marry this maiden; seeing a man of bronze, she loses herself. Nothing is favorable.
Six in the fourth placeTrapped in folly. Regret.
Six in the fifth placeChildlike, open folly. Good fortune.
Nine at the topStriking at folly: it does not help to play the robber, but it helps to ward robbers off.

Line texts are an original modern translation of the classical Zhou Yi (public domain).

Meaning

A spring at the foot of a mountain, water not yet finding its way. This is the condition of inexperience—open to guidance, but only when the learner genuinely seeks it.

Guidance

Approach what you do not know with humility; ask sincerely, and answer the sincere with patience.

When This Hexagram Appears

Entering an unfamiliar field, where honest questions and a willing mentor matter more than pride.

FAQ about Hexagram 4

What does Hexagram 4, Youthful Folly, mean?

Youthful Folly (山水蒙, hexagram 4 of the I Ching). A spring at the foot of a mountain, water not yet finding its way. This is the condition of inexperience—open to guidance, but only when the learner genuinely seeks it.

What is the Judgment of the Youthful Folly hexagram?

The Judgment reads: “Success. It is not I who seek the young fool; the young fool seeks me.” The inexperienced must come willing to learn before teaching can take hold.

What guidance does Hexagram 4 offer?

Approach what you do not know with humility; ask sincerely, and answer the sincere with patience.

When does the Youthful Folly hexagram apply?

Entering an unfamiliar field, where honest questions and a willing mentor matter more than pride.

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